Page 6 - Ans Sub
P. 6

So, it can be written as
                                            0
                     ∠BCD + ∠EDC = 180
                                         0
                                 0
                     ∠BCD + 75  = 180
                                        0
                                  0
                     ∠BCD = 180 – 75
                                  0
                     ∠BCD = 105
                     From the figure, we know that ∠BCD and ∠ABC are vertically opposite angles
                     So, we get
                                               0
                     ∠BCD = ∠ABC = x = 105
                                      0
                     ∠ABC = x = 105
                                                      0
                     Therefore, the value of x is 105 .
               8.    In the figure, AB || CD || EF. Find the value of ‘x’ .
                     Solution:



















                     It is given that AB || CD and BC is a transversal.
                     From the figure, we know that ∠BCD and ∠ABC are alternate interior angles
                     So, we get
                     ∠ABC = ∠BCD
                     In order to find the value of x we can write it as
                                     0
                     x + ∠ECD = 70 ……. (1)
                     It is given that CD || EF and CE is a transversal
                     From the figure we know that ∠ECD and ∠CEF are consecutive interior angles
                     So, we get
                                           0
                     ∠ECD + ∠CEF = 180
                                  0
                                          0
                     ∠ECD + 130  = 180
                                  0
                                         0
                     ∠ECD = 180  - 130
                                 0
                     ∠ECD = 50
                     Now by substituting ∠ECD in equation (1) we get
                                     0
                     x + ∠ECD = 70
                            0
                                 0
                     x + 50 = 70
                                 0
                            0
                     x = 70  - 50
                            0
                     x = 20
                                                     0
                     Therefore, the value of x is 20 .

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