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P. 4

SAI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL

                                                   ECONOMICS


                                                   (MODULE 78)


                                                        Class-XI

                                                    CHAPTER 4



                                        PRICE DETERMINATION

                   TOPIC-

                     Impact of change in demand on equilibrium price and quantity,

                       supply remaining constant.
                      Impact of change in supply on equilibrium price and quantity,
                       demand remaining constant.
                     Special cases.



                       Impact of change in demand on equilibrium price and quantity, supply
                       remaining constant.
                       Case: - 1

                       Supply remaining constant with the increase in demand both the

                       equilibrium price and quantity will increase.

                                         Y
                                                                     S
                                 Pri
                                                             
                                                            |
                                 ce
                                    
                                    |
                                                      E
                                   P                                 F


                                                                           |
                                                                            
                                                                  D

                                                                                            X
                                                            |
                                  O                 Q                Quantity demanded
                                                                    and quantity supplied

                            In the above diagram the equilibrium price ‘OP’ and quantity ‘OQ’
                              is determined at point ‘E’ where market demand = market supply.
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