Page 7 - HA
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4. Weigh the raisins again(W2) and find the difference between W1 and W2.

               Observation:
                   •  Raisins swell up due to endosmosis.

                   •  Some swollen raisins can be placed in concentrated sugar or salt solution.

                       After 15-30 minutes, the raisins will shrink to previous form. It is due to
                       exosmosis.


               Mass percentage of water imbibed by raisins can be calculated as:


                                                            Mass of water absorbed by raisins
               Mass % of water imbibed=                                                            x 100
                                                                       Initial mass of raisins

                                                 Activity Work Sheet 3
               1. Suggest the type of solution in which the swollen raisins will shrink again.

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               2. What will happen if the raisins are dipped in a hypotonic solution?


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               3. What will happen to the raisins if they are kept in isotonic solution?

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               4. What is the effect of temperature on the rate of imbibition?

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               5.Have you experienced difficulty in closing wooden doors during rainy season? Give
               a suitable explanation.

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               6.Mention any two precautions that are to be taken for performing the above activity.


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