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SAI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL



                                                     CLASSS XII


                                       SUBJECT: BUSINESS STUDIES


                              CHAPTER -11, MARKETING MANAGEMENT


                               Topics: Labelling, functions, Pricing, factors.


                                                   (Lesson Note-43)


               Labelling

               A simple looking but important task in the marketing of goods relates to designing

               the label to be put on the package.


                The label may vary from a simple tag attached to the product(such as in case of

               local  unbranded  products  like  sugar,  wheat,  pulses,  etc.)  indicating  some

               information about the quality or price, to complex graphics that are part of the

               package,  like  the  ones  on  branded  products.  Labels  are  useful  in  providing

               detailed information about the product, its contents, method of use, etc.




                The various functions performed by a label are as follows:

                 1.  Describe the Product and Specify its Contents

                    Let us look at some of the labels of the products used by us in our day to day

                   life.  Thus,  one  of  the  most  important  functions  of  labels  is  to  describe  the


                   product, its usage, cautions in use, etc. and specify its contents.

                 2.  Identification of the Product or Brand:

                   The other important function performed by labels is to help in identifying the

                   product or brand. For example, the brand name of any product, say Biscuits or
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