Page 3 - LN
P. 3
a) Condition-1-All corresponding angles of quadrilateral ABCD are equal to
corresponding angles of PQRS quadrilateral are equal
b) Condition-2- AP, BQ, C R, DS ,
so corresponding sides are ABPQ, BCQR, CDRS, DASP
Ratio of corresponding sides are
AB:PQ=1.5:3=1:2,
BC:QR=2.5:5=1:2,
CD:RS=2.4:4.8=1:2,
DA:SP=2.1:4.2=1:2
As ratios of corresponding sides are same and equiangular so these above two
quadrilaterals are similar.
*Similar Triangles:
Two triangles are said to be similar, if
(i)all the corresponding angles are equal
(ii)all the corresponding sides are in the same ratio(or proportion)
AB AC BC
i.e. in ABC and DEF, if A D B E C F and
,
,
DE DF EF
then ABC and DEF are similar. Symbolically ABC ~ DEF
Conversely if ABC and DEF are similar, then
AB AC BC
A D B E C F and
,
,
DE DF EF
BASIC PROPORTIONALITY THEOREM(BPT)
THEOREM-6.1
3