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Active and Passive Voice Rules for Present Perfect Tense
Active Voice Passive Voice
(Auxiliary Verb- has/have +been)
Subject + has/have+ v3+ object Object+ has/have+ been+ V3+ by + subject
Subject + has/have+ not+ v3+ object Object + has/have+ not + been+V3+ by Subject
Has/have+ subject+ v3 + object+? Has/Have + Object+ been+V3+ by subject +?
Examples
Active: Nitesh has challenged her. Active: Radhika has not written an article.
. Passive: She has been challenged by Nitesh. Passive: An article has not been written by Radhika
