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Active and Passive Voice Rules for Past Simple Tense











               Active Voice                                                                Passive Voice

                                                                                           (Auxiliary Verb- was/were)




               Subject + V2+ object                                                        Object+ was/were V3+ by + subject


               Subject +did+ not+v1+ object                                                Object + was/were+ not +V3+ by Subject





               Did+ subject+V1+ object+?                                                   Was/were + Object+ V3+ by subject +?










              Examples:

              Active:  Reema cleaned the floor.                          Active: Aisha bought a bicycle.

              Passive: The floor was cleaned by Reema.            Passive: A bicycle was bought by Aisha.
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