Page 2 - LN
P. 2

SOCIAL GROUP

                     Society  is  formed  by  human  interaction.  Humans  interact,  communicate  and
                       construct social collectivities. These collectivities are referred to as social groups
                       and exist in every society.

                     We have something in common with others in the same group, we identify with
                       the group, and the group can create a sense of belonging for us. However, the
                       types of groups that exist may differ from society to society.
                     Thus, social group refers to a collection of continuously interacting persons who
                       share common interest, culture, values and norms within a given society.


                     According  to  Horton  and  Hunt  “Social  groups  are  aggregates  or  categories  of
                       people who have a consciousness of membership and of interaction”.

                     A group is also different from a category. If you are in the same category as a
                       person, you may share similar characteristics—like age, height, or you both wear
                       glasses, but you may not interact or feel the sense of belonging.

                     Aggregates can thus be defined as simply collections of people who are in the
                       same place at the same time, but share no definite connection with one another.
                       Passengers  waiting  at  a  railway  station  or  airport  or  bus  stop  or  a  cinema
                       audience are examples of aggregates. Such aggregates are often termed as quasi
                       groups.



                       QUASI GROUPS
                     A  quasi  group  can  be  defined  as  an  aggregate  or  combination,  which  lacks
                       structure or organisation, and whose members may be unaware, or less aware, of
                       the  existence  of  groupings.  For  example,  social  classes,  status  groups,  age
                       groups, gender groups can be quasi groups.
                     In due course of time and in specific circumstances such aggregates might take
                       the  form  of  a  social  group  as  sociologically  defined.  For  example,  people
                       belonging to the same caste might come together to form a caste based political
                       party. Such political parties will be referred to as social groups as members will be
                       conscious of their interaction and belonging.




               DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SOCIAL GROUP AND QUASI GROUP
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7