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SAI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
                                                        CLASS-XI
                                                 Sub: Business Studies
                                             Chapter 4: Business Services
                                     Lesson Notes 20 Communication Services


               Communication Services

               Communication services are helpful to the business for establishing links with the outside world
               viz.,  suppliers,  customers,  competitors  etc.  Business  does  not  exist  in  isolation;  it  has  to
               communicate  with  others  for  transmission  of  ideas  and  information.  Communication  services
               need  to  be  very  efficient,  accurate  and  fast  for  them  to  be  effective.  In  this  fast  moving  and
               competitive  world  it  is  essential  to  have  advanced  technology  for  quick  exchange  of
               information.  The  electronic  media  is  mainly  responsible  for  this  transformation.  The  main
               services which help business can be classified into postal and telecom.

               Postal Services

               Indian post and telegraph department provides various postal services across India. For providing
               these services the whole country has been divided into 22 postal circles. These circles manage the
               day-to-day functioning of the various head post offices, sub-post offices and branch post offices.
               Through their  regional  and divisional  level  arrangements the various facilities provided
               by postal department are broadly categorised into:
               (i) Financial facilities: These facilities are provided through the post office’s savings schemes like
               Public Provident Fund (PPF), Kisan Vikas Patra, and National Saving Certificates in addition to
               normal  retail  banking  functions  of  monthly  income  schemes,  recurring  deposits,  savings
               account, time deposits and money order facility.

                (ii) Mail facilities: Mail services consist of parcel facilities that is trans-mission of articles from
               one  place  to  another;  registration  facility  to  provide  security  of  the  transmitted  articles  and
               insurance facility to provide insurance cover for all risks in the course of transmission by post.
               Postal department also offers allied facilities of the following types:
                 Greeting post: A range of delightful greeting cards for every occasion.
                 Media post: An innovative and effective vehicle for Indian corporates to advertise their brand
               through postcards, envelopes, aerograms, tele- grams, and also through letterboxes.
                 Direct post: Direct post is for direct advertising. It can be both addressed as well as unaddressed.
                 International Money Transfer: International Money Transfer through collaboration
               with Western Union financial services, USA, which enables remittance of money from 185
               countries to India.
                 Passport facilities: A unique partnership with the ministry of external affairs for
               facilitating passport application.
                 Speed Post: It has over 1000 destinations in India and links with 97 major countries across the
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