Page 1 - COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES OF AIR
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CHAPTER 13 – AIR AND WATER
TOPIC- COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES OF AIR
COMPOSITION
OF AIR
WATER VAPOUR, DUST
NITROGEN OXYGEN AND GASES SUCH AS
ARGON, HELIUM AND
(78%) (21%)
CARBON DIOXIDE (1%)
INTRODUCTION
The two most important things without which we won’t be able to live are
air and water.
The air is all around us in our environment, and we take it in when we
breathe.
Water is important to us in many ways. It is used for bathing, drinking,
washing, cleaning, cooking etc.
AIR
Besides food and water, air is also a very important element of our life.
All living organisms breathe in air. They cannot survive without air for
more than a few minutes.
Air is transparent and colourless. It occupies space and is present all
around us.
COMPOSITION OF AIR
Air is a mixture of a number of gases and some other particles.