Page 1 - LN 5
P. 1

Subject – Mathematics


                                       Chapter 9 – AREA & PERIMETER

               Sub-topic 5 ; AREA OF SQUARE AND RECTANGLE:

               Area of a Square Formula

               Before getting to the area of square formula used for calculating the region occupied,
               let us try using a graph paper. You are required to find the area of a side 5 cm. Using
               this dimension, draw a square on a graph paper having 1 cm × 1 cm squares. The
               square covers 25 complete squares.

































               Thus, the area of the square is 25 square cm, which can be written as 5 cm × 5 cm,
               that is, side ×  side.
               From the above discussion, it can be inferred that the formula can give the area of a
               square is:
               Area of a Square = Side ×  Side

                                                        2
               Therefore, the area of square = Side square units
               Here some of the unit conversion lists are provided for reference. Some conversions
               of units:

                     1 m = 100 cm
                     1 sq. m = 10,000 sq. cm
                     1 km = 1000 m
                     1 sq. km = 1,000,000 sq. m

               Area of a Rectangle Formula:
   1   2   3