Page 3 - MindMap_ Change and Development in Rural Society
P. 3

CLASS AND CASTE

                                                       STRUCTURE IN


                                                        RURAL AREAS


                                                  In rural areas, there is a

                                                  complex relationship


                                                  between caste and class.










                            ZAMINDARI SYSTEM                                      RYATWARI SYSTEM



                 ➢  A system of tax collection in colonial India       ➢  A system of tax collection in colonial India in
                      in which the zamindar would collect all              which the government settled the revenue

                     taxes on his lands and hand the revenue                      directly with the cultivators

                     over to the British authorities (keeping a         ➢  In this system, the actual cultivators who
                               portion fro himself)                            were themselves landlords, were
                                                                           responsible for paying taxes rather than the

                                                                                         zamindars.
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