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Participation
They are entitled to
They are not entitled to take
in take part in the
part in the management
management
Management
They enjoy the share of They get interest and are not
Share of Profit
profit as dividend entitled to share the profits
Debenture holders are safe
Shareholders are the in comparison of
Risk Taker
Risk Taker shareholders (for secured
debentures)
Voting Rights They have right to vote They don’t have right to vote
Shareholders can not Debenture holders can
Option of
convert their shares in convert their debentures in
Convertibility
debentures Equity Shares
Types of debentures
Convertibility point of view :
there are two types of debentures: Convertible debentures, which are
can be converted into equity shares of the issuing company after a
predetermined period of time. These may be Partly Convertible
Debentures (PCD): A part of these instruments are converted into Equity
shares in the future at notice of the issuer. The issuer decides the ratio for
conversion. This is normal y decided at the time of subscription.
Fully convertible Debentures (FCD): These are ful y convertible into
Equity shares at the issuer’s notice. The ratio of conversion is decided by
the issuer. Upon conversion the investors enjoy the same status as
ordinary shareholders of the company.