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Class-XII


               Accountancy

               Topic – ADMISSION OF A PARTNER




               Admission of a Partner


                How can a New Partner be Admitted
               According  to  section  31(1)  of  Indian  Partnership  Act 1932,  a person  can  be
               admitted as a new partner only with the consent of all exiting partners.

                A new partner is needed into the business due to the following reasons:-
               1.   When more capital is needed for the expansion of the business.


               2.  When  a  competent  and  experienced  person  is  needed  for  the  efficient
               running of the   business.

               3.   To  increase  the  goodwill  and  reputation  of  the  business  by  taking  a
               reputed and renowned  Person into the partnership.

               4.   To encourage a capable employee by taking him into the partnership


                Following Adjustments are needed at the time of the admission of a
               new partner :-


               1.   Calculation of new profit sharing ratio.
               2.   Accounting treatment of goodwill.
               3.   Accounting treatment for revaluation of Assets and Liabilities.
               4.   Accounting treatment of reserves and accumulated profits.
               5.   Adjustment of capitals on the basis of new profit sharing ratio.

                Calculation of New Profit Sharing Ratio:

            1.      When  only  the  ratio  of  new  partner  is  given  in  the  question,  then  in  the
               absence of any instructions. It is presumed that the old partner will continue
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