Page 7 - Mind map_Social Change and Social Order in Rural and Urban Society
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Social order and Social Change in Rural Areas          Social Order and Social Change in Urban areas

                 ❖  Change is slower to arrive in villages             ➢  Urbanism as a way of life for large
                          than in towns because of                         segments of the population is a modern
                      personalised relationships and as                    phenomenon.
                        traditional social practices are
                                 stronger.                             ➢  City life and modernity go very well
                                                                           together.
                  ❖  New modes of communication has
                      accelerated the pace of change in                ➢  City fosters the development of group
                                  villages.                                identities, based on factors like race,
                                                                           religion, ethnicity etc.

                    ❖  Land reforms have altered the
                        structure of land ownership.                   ➢  High population density places a great
                                                                           premium on SPACE and creates very
                     ❖  Changes in the technological                       complex problems of logistics.
                     organisation of agriculture also has a
                                                                       ➢  City life presents challenges of
                     large and immediate impact on rural
                                  society.                                 planning, implementation and
                                                                           maintenance.
                  ❖  Sudden fluctuations in agricultural
                     prices, droughts or floods can cause              ➢  Shortage of housing for the poor leads
                           havoc in rural society.                         to homelessness and the phenomenon
                                                                           of ‘street people’. It is also the leading
                                                                           cause for the emergence of slums.


                                                                       ➢  People live in cities is based on Socio-
                                                                           cultural identities. Creation of ghettoes
                                                                           through the conversion of mixed
                                                                           composition neighbourhoods into
                                                                           single community neighbourhoods is

                                                                           common in cities all over the world.
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