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Withdrawal of Monsoon

Withdrawal or the retreat of the monsoon is a more gradual process. The process begins by
early September in North-Western states. By mid-October, it withdraws completely from
the Northern half of the peninsula.

The withdrawal from the Southern half of the peninsula is fairly rapid. By early December,
the » monsoon has withdrawn from the rest of the country.

Onset and Withdrawal of Monsoon in the Indian Islands

The islands receive the very first monsoon showers from the last week of April to the first
week of May. The withdrawal takes place progressively from North to South (in reverse
direction) from the first week of December to the first week of January. By this time, the
rest of the country is already under the influence of the winter monsoon.

Important Features of Monsoon

The important features of monsoon are as follows

 The monsoon is also known for its uncertainties.
 There is alteration of dry and wet spells which vary in intensity, frequency and
duration.
 While it causes heavy floods in one part, it may be responsible for drought in other
parts.
 Its irregular arrival and retreat (sometimes due to the effect of EL Nino), causing
disruption .of farming schedules and causing droughts in certain areas of the country.

Break of Monsoon Burst of Monsoon

1. When there are less or no rains for few 1.When it rains continuously for many days,
days during the rainy season, it is known as it is known as burst of Monsoon
break of Monsoon

2. The intensity of rainfall is not high. 2. The intensity of the rainfall is extremely
heavy.
3. It may be beneficial for crops. 3. As there is extremely heavy rainfall, and if
it rains continuously for many days. It may
even cause damage to lives and property