Page 2 - ANS SUB
P. 2

0
                                     0
                           0
                     2x – 5 + x – 10  = 90
                                   0
                             0
                     3x – 15  = 90
                              0
                     3x = 105
                         105 0
                     x =
                           3
                            0
                     x = 35
                                                                              0
                                                                                            0
                     Therefore, the value of x for which the angles (2x – 5) and (x – 10) are the
                                                   0
                     complementary angles is 35 .
               5.    Find the angle whose complement is one third of its supplement.
                                                            0
                     Solution:Let the required angle as x
                                                                            0
                                                                                  0
                     We know that the complement can be written as (90  – x)  and the supplement
                                            o
                     can be written as 180  – x
                                         
                                   o
                               o
                        A/Q ,90 – x  =   (180 – x)
                                         
                                     1
                     90 – x = 60 –    x
                                     3
                          1
                     x –    x = 90- 60
                          3
                      2
                        x = 30
                      3
                          30×3
                     x =
                            2
                            0
                     x = 45
                                                                                                     0
                     Therefore, the angle whose complement is one third of its supplement is 45 .
               6     Define the following terms:
                     (i) Angle
                     (ii) Interior of an angle
                     (iii) Obtuse angle
                     (iv) Reflex angle
                     (v) Complementary angles
                     (vi) Supplementary angles
                     Solution:(i) Angle – When two rays originate from the same end point, then an
                     angle is formed.
                     (ii) Interior of an angle – The interior of ∠BAC is the set of all points in its plane
                     which lie on the same side of AB as C and also on the same side of AC as B.
                                                                                                          o
                                                                                      0
                     (iii) Obtuse angle – An angle whose measure is more than 90  but less than 180
                     is called an obtuse angle.
                     (iv) Reflex angle – An angle whose measure is more than 180o but less than
                     360o is called a reflex angle.
                     (v) Complementary angles – Two angles are said to be complementary, if the
                                                 0
                     sum of their measure is 90 .
                     (vi) Supplementary angles – Two angles are said to be supplementary if the sum

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