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a)  By tracing
                  b)  By cutting and superimposition method



















                      Two plane figures, say, F1 and F2 are congruent if the trace-copy of F1 fits
                      exactly on that of F2.  We write this as F1 ≅ F2.

               3)  CONGRUENCE AMONG LINE SEGMENTS
                  Two line segments, say, AB and EF, are congruent if they have equal lengths.
                   We write this as AB  ≅ EF or AB = CD










               4)  CONGRUENCE OF ANGLES

                  Two angles, say, ∠ABC and ∠PQR, are congruent if their measures are equal.
                   i.e ∠ABC ≅ ∠PQR or as m∠ABC = m∠PQR.














                  If two angles have the same measure, they are congruent. Also, if two angles are
                  congruent, their measures are same.
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