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SAI International School
CLASS – VII
Mathematics
Chapter-6: Triangle and its properties-2
Lesson Notes - 2
SUBTOPIC: Exterior angle and Angle sum property of a triangle
SUBTOPICS: Exterior angle of a triangle and its property, angle sum property of a
triangle:
The Exterior Angle of a Triangle:
If we extend any side of the triangle then we get an exterior angle.
An exterior angle must form a linear pair with one of the interior angles of the triangle.
There are only two exterior angles possible at each of the vertices.
Exterior angle property of a triangle
STATEMENT: An Exterior angle of a triangle will always be equal to the sum of the two
opposite interior angles of the triangle.
In the given figure, ∠1+∠2=∠3.
This is called the Exterior angle property of a triangle.
Example: Find the value of the unknown exterior angle x in the following diagram.