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4         MATHEMATICS


                                                          EXERCISE 1.1


                              1. Following number line shows the temperature in degree celsius (°C) at different places
                                 on a particular day.










                                 (a) Observe this number line and write the temperature of the places marked on it.
                                 (b) What is the temperature difference between the hottest and the coldest places
                                      among the above?

                                 (c) What is the temperature difference between Lahulspiti and Srinagar?
                                 (d) Can we say temperature of Srinagar and Shimla taken together is less than the
                                      temperature at Shimla? Is it also less than the temperature at Srinagar?

                              2. In a quiz, positive marks are given for correct answers and negative marks are given
                                 for incorrect answers. If Jack’s scores in five successive rounds were 25, – 5, – 10,
                                 15 and 10, what was his total at the end?
                                         3. At Srinagar temperature was – 5°C on Monday and then it dropped
                                             by 2°C on Tuesday. What was the temperature of Srinagar on Tuesday?
                                             On Wednesday, it rose by 4°C. What was the temperature on this
                                             day?
                                         4. A plane is flying at the height of 5000 m above the sea level. At a
                                             particular point, it is exactly above a submarine floating 1200 m below
                                             the sea level. What is the vertical distance between them?

                                         5. Mohan deposits ` 2,000 in his bank account and withdraws ` 1,642
                                             from it, the next day. If withdrawal of amount from the account is
                                             represented by a negative integer, then how will you represent the amount
                                             deposited? Find the balance in Mohan’s account after the withdrawal.

                                         6.  Rita goes 20 km towards east from a point A to the point B. From B,
                                             she moves 30 km towards west along the same road. If the distance
                                             towards east is represented by a positive integer then, how will you
                                             represent the distance travelled towards west? By which integer will
                                             you represent her final position from A?
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