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Present continuous tense can be used for actions that are still happening at the time of speaking.
Examples of this use include:
Marc is making pizza now.
They are eating lunch right now.
Frances is talking on the phone at the moment.
Present continuous tense can be used in questions as well. Here are some more examples of this
use:
Is she laughing?
Are they listening to the teacher?
Is the baby drinking his bottle?
Are you going?
Past Continuous Forms
The past continuous is formed using was/were + present participle. Questions are indicated by
inverting the subject and was/were. Negatives are made with not.
Statement: You were studying when she called.
Question: Were you studying when she called?
Negative: You were not studying when she called.