Page 1 - 1.MM
P. 1

AIR POLLUTION







                  CAUSE                        EFFECT                         STEP TO PREVENT
                  • Smoke from factories.      • Causes diseases in           • Plant more trees.
                  • Smoke from garbage          humans and plant.             • Don’t burn fossil fuel.
                   and plastic.                • Slows down the
                  • Bursting of fire            production of plant.
                   crackers.



               AIR AROUND US


               Air Pollution (Cause and Effects)

               LEARNING OBJECTIVE:-Students will learn about air pollution and ways to keep
               it clean.

               •       Air pollution is caused by solid and liquid particles and certain gases that are
               suspended in the air.

               •       These particles and gases can come from car and truck exhaust, factories, dust,
               pollen, mould spores, volcanoes and wildfires.

               •       Certain gases in the atmosphere can cause air pollution. For example, in cities, a gas
               called ozone is a major cause of air pollution.

               •        Ozone is also a greenhouse gas that can be both good and bad for our environment.
               It all depends where it is in Earth’s atmosphere.

               •       Long-term health effects from air pollution include heart disease, lung cancer, and
               respiratory diseases.

               •        Air pollution can also cause long-term damage to people's nerves, brain, kidneys,
               liver, and other organs.

               What makes air dirty?


                   •  The pollutants that contaminate the quality of air are known as “Air pollutants”; such
                       as smoke from forest fires, cigarettes, factories, dust, etc.
                   •  Majority of the air pollution occurs due to the use of energy and production by
                       factories.
                   •  Additionally, there are fossil fuels that are being burnt that release harmful gases
                       and chemicals into the air.
   1   2