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Long Division with remainder (3-digits number by 1-digit number):
Learning objective: Students will be able to divide three-digit numbers by
a one-digit number with remainder.
In Long division, if there is a number left over, after dividing, it is called
the remainder. We call it as division with remainder. We can also
remember steps for Long division using the mnemonic “Does
McDonalds Sell Cheese Burgers Raw”. (Step 1-Divide, Step 2-Multiply,
Step 3-Subtract, Step 4-Check, Step 5- Bring down, Step 6- Repeat or
Remainder).
Example: 726 ÷ 4 =?
Start by writing the problem in long division form. Look at the first
digit and see how many times 4 will fit into 7.
Multiply and write 1 on top, as the quotient, and write the product of 1
and 4 below the 7. Subtract this product from 7.
Bring down the next digit, 2. Since we have a remainder from last
time (3), we should now divide both digits together. Now divide 32
by 4. Write the 8 on top, and write the product of 8 and 4 below the
32. Then subtract.
Again, bring down the next digit, i.e. 6 and repeat what we did
before. We write the 1 on top, and the product of 1 and 4 below the
6. Then,