Page 1 - Lesson Notes
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THE RATTRAP  (Module 1)

               Selma Lagerlof (1858-1940) was a Swedish writer whose stories have been
               translated into many languages. This story is set in the middle of the mines of
               Sweden which are rich in iron ore. The story is narrated in the manner of a fairy
               tale. It gives us the message that the emotions of love and acceptance can reform
               others.




               The Rattrap peddler & his thoughts about the world-

                   -  The Rattrap is a story about a rattrap seller who leads a very poor life as his
                       earnings are very low. He has to resort to thievery and begging to make

                       both ends meet.
                   -  The life of the rattrap seller was very sad and boring. He was homeless and

                       slowly, with heavy feet, he walked along the road, lost in his own thoughts.
                       But  one  day  he  got  lost  in  a  series  of  thoughts  which  he  found  very
                       interesting.


                   -  The man was thinking about the rattrap and suddenly, a thought came to

                       his mind that the whole world which includes land, sea, cities and villages
                       was  similar  to  a  rattrap.  He  thought  that  there  was  no  meaning  of  the

                       existence of this world.


                   -  It was nothing but a temptation, just like cheese and pork which we offer as
                       bait  to  catch  the  rat.  So  according  to  him,  as  soon  as  someone  tries  to
                       comfort himself with joy, foodand shelter he at once gets trapped into this

                       rattrap which is known as ‘world’.


               The crofter treats the Peddler nicely-

                   -  One dark evening as he was trudging along the road he caught sight of a

                       little  gray  cottage  by  the  roadside,  and  he  knocked  on  the  door  to  ask
                       shelter for the night. Nor was he refused. Instead of the sour faces which
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