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c) Followers of a particular religion constitute one community.

d) State power cannot be used to establish the domination of one religious group over others.

6. Which one of the following countries have more political participation of women? 1
(a) Scandinavian countries
(b) African countries
(c) Asian countries
(d) Arab states

7. How does Communalism take various forms in politics? Explain. / How are religious
differences expressed in politics? / Explain three forms of communal politics with examples. /
Explain how communalism is expressed in the politics? 3

8. Explain three ways in which communalism should be combated? 3

9. “Gender division is not based on biology but on social expectations and stereotypes”.
Support the statement. 3

10. Who are feminists? What are the results of political expression of gender division? 5

11. Give examples of gender bias from Indian society. / In our country, women still lag much
behind men despite some improvement since Independence. 5