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1. Sub Topic- Rainwater Harvesting
RainwaterHarvesting
Thesystemofcollectingandstoringrainwater.
PrevalentandusefulinwaterdeficientregionssuchasRajasthananddrypartsof Gujarat.
Uses
For recharging groundwater
For domesticusage
For irrigatingcrops
Roof-Top RainwaterHarvesting
Rainwateriscollectedinundergroundtanksconnectedtotherooftop
throughpipes.
Rainfallingonrooftopstravelsdownthepipestothetanksandisstoredfor
futureusage.
Alsousedforrecharginghandpumpsandtubewells.
MostcommonisthedesertdistrictsofRajasthan.
Bamboo Drip IrrigationSystem
PractisedinMeghalaya.
A 200-year oldsystem.
Waterfromthestreamsistappedusingbamboopipesandusedforirrigatingthe roots
ofplants.
Longbamboopipesareconnectedwitheachothertoformachainfromthestream to
thecrops.
Waterflowsthroughthepipesanddropsdirectlyatthesiteoftheplant.