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SAI International School

SLRC

Class-X - Hindi -B

Lesson Notes – Alankar-1

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^vyadkj*dk ‘kkfCnd vFkZ gS<koV]Jaxkj]vkHk”k.k]xguk vkfn A ftl izdkj
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xgus ;k vkHkw”k.k L=h ds lkSan;Z dks c<kus esa lgk;d gksrs gSa] mlh idkj
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vyadkj dkO; ds lkSan;Z dks c<+krs ga A muds iz;ksx ls dfork jkspd] ljl
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vkSj ân;xzkgh gks tkrh gS A vr% Li”V gS fd dkO; dh ‘kksHkk c<+kus okys

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rRoksa dks ^vydkj* dgrs gSa A laLd`r ds fon~okuksa d vuqlkj&
^vyadjksfr bfr vyadkj%*
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vFkkZr~ tks vyad`r dj ;k ‘kksHkk c<k,] mls vydkj dgrs gSa A
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a
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dkO; es ‘kCn vkSj vFkZ nksuka egRoiw.kZ gksrs gSa A mles dHkh rks ‘kCn ds
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iz;ksx ls lkSan;Z vFkok peRdkj mRiUu gksrk gS vkSj dHkh vFkZ ds dkj.k
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dfork esa lkSan;Z dh o`f) gksrh gSA bl izdkj vydkj ds e[;
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nks Hksn gksrs gSa & 1. ‘kCnkyadkj
2. vFkkZydkj
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‘kCnkydkj
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os vydkj tks fof’k”V ‘kCn& iz;ksxks n~okjk dfork esa peRdkj mRiUu djrs
a
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gSa ^‘kCnkyadkj* dgykrs gSa A ml ‘kCn&fo’ks”k ds ifjorZu ls peRdkj lekIr
gks tkrk gS A
tSls &^dkyh ?kVk dk ?kVk ?keaM*a
bl mnkgj.k esa ^?kVk*‘kCn dk nks ckj iz;ksx gksus ds dkj.k peRdkj mRiUu
gqvk gS A ?kVk ‘kCn ds LFkku ij ^ckny* j[k nsus ls ;g peRdkj lekIRk gk
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tk,xk A vr% ;gk¡ ‘kCnkyadkj gS A
‘kCnkyadkj ds pkj Hksn gksrs gSa &
1. vuizkl 2. ;ed
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3. ‘y”k 4. iqu#fDr idk’k vydkj
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