Page 2 - Lesson Note
P. 2

  In order to mark + 2 on the number line, we move 2 points to the right of zero.







                   Absolute Value of integers:


                        Absolute value describes the distance of a number on the number line
                          from 0 without considering which direction from zero the number lies.
                          The absolute value of a number is never negative.
                         The absolute value of an integer is the numerical value without regard
                          to whether the sign is negative or positive. On a number line it is the
                          distance between the number and zero.
                          Ex- The absolute values of -9 = 9; the absolute value of 5 = 5 and so on.
                         The symbol used to denote the absolute value is, two vertical lines (| |),
                          one on either side of an integer.
                         Therefore, if 'a' represents an integer, its absolute value is represented by
                          |a| and is always non-negative.


               NOTE: (i) |a| = a; when 'a' is positive or zero.
               (ii) |a| = -a; when 'a' is negative.
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