Page 1 - 4. Excretion, Reproduction, lifes pan
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SAI International School
Subject- Biology, Class-VI
Topic-The Living and the Non-Living
Subtopic- Excretion, Reproduction, Life Span
Lesson Notes
Excretion:
• Toxic substances are removed from the body by the process of excretion.
• Undigested food is removed from the alimentary canal in the form of
faeces by the process of defecation.
• Excess of salt and water are removed from the body in the form of
urine and sweat.
• Plants also release carbon dioxide and excess of water through the stomata in the
leaves.
• Gums and resins are the other wastes released from the plants and trees.
• Non-living things do not excrete.
Reproduction:
• All living organisms reproduce to produce more of their own kind. This process is
called reproduction.
• Animals reproduce either by laying eggs or by giving birth to young ones.
• Most plants reproduce through seeds.
• Non-living things do not reproduce.
Definite Life Span:
• All living organisms take birth, become mature, get old and eventually die.
• Each living organism lives for a particular number of years, which is known
as its life span. Non-living things do not have a definite lifespan.
WONDER BOX
• Whales are sea animals that do not lay eggs, they give birth to young ones.
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