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Q.7    Identify the correct statements.                                               1
                      1.In a compound such as water, the ratio of the mass of hydrogen to the
                      mass of oxygen is always 8 : 1.
                      2.If 9 g of water is decomposed, 1 g of hydrogen and 8 g of oxygen are
                      always obtained.
                      3.In ammonia, nitrogen and hydrogen are always present in the ratio 3 :
                      14 by mass.
                      4.Many compounds are composed of two or more elements and each
                      such compound has the same elements in the same proportions.
                      (a) 1 and 3     (b) 1, 2 and 3
                      (c) 2 and 4     (d) All of these
               Concept: Dalton's atomic theory and its drawbacks


               Q1.    Assertion: Isotopes are the atoms of same element                              1
                      Reason: Isotopes have same mass number
               Q2     Assertion: Atoms can neither be created nor be destroyed.                      1
                      Reason: Law of conservation of mass says that matter can neither be
                      created nor be destroyed.
               Q3     Assertion: Atoms of same or different elements combine to form                 1
                      compound atoms.
                      Reason: Molecules are formed when atoms of same or different
                      elements combine in a fixed ratio by mass.
               Q4     Assertion: The water molecule contains hydrogen and oxygen                     1
                      combined together in the ratio 1:8 by mass irrespective of its source.
                      Reason: Mass can neither be created nor be destroyed.
               Q5     According to Dalton which of the following is correct?                         1
                          a)  Atoms can be created
                          b)  Atoms are indivisible
                          c)  Atoms of different elements can be alike.
                          d)  Atoms of same elements can be different.
               Q6     Isobars are the atoms of ____________ elements                                 1


               Q7     Atoms can be further divided into sub atomic particles. (True/False)           1

                Concept:  Symbols of elements


               Q1.     Latin name for gold is                                                        1
                       (a) aurum        (b) kalium
                      (c) natrium     (d) ferrum
               Q2     Wolfram is the Latin name of which of the following element?                   1
                          a)  Water
                          b)  Sodium
                          c)  Tungsten
                          d)  Antimony
               Q3     What is the Latin name of Mercury?                                             1
                          a)  Aurum
                          b)  Stibium
                          c)  Hydragyrum
                          d)  Kalium
               Q4     Assertion: One atom of Sodium can be represented as Na                         1
                      Reason: The symbol of an element represents one atom of it.
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