Page 2 - ln
P. 2
In the common factor method we chose our factor as one term but in this
method common factor can be more than one term.
Parenthesis helps us in taking group of term as common. So it is important to
give parenthesis in proper way.
Take a Example
Ͷ
= Ͷ 㜮 ܙ
= Ͷ 㜮 Ͷܙ
= 㜮 Ͷܙ
By changing the places
In the first step we take two terms as group
Find the HCF for both the group
Now there are two terms
Now chose the HCF or Common factor between them, i.e. (x+2).
Write the final answer
As we can see after the factorization the term gives us a irreducible algebraic term as
the product of two group of algebraic term i.e. (x+2) and (3x+4).
In both the method we got the same answer .
3) Example :-
Factorise 6xy – 4y + 6 – 9x.
Solution:
Step 1 Check if there is a common factor among all terms. There is none.
Step 2 Think of grouping. Notice that first two terms have a common factor 2y;
6xy – 4y = 2y (3x – 2) (a)
What about the last two terms? Observe them. If you change their order to
– 9x + 6, the factor ( 3x – 2) will come out;
–9x + 6 = –3 (3x) + 3 (2)
= – 3 (3x – 2) (b)
Step 3 Putting (a) and (b) together,
6xy – 4y + 6 – 9x = 6xy – 4y – 9x + 6
= 2y (3x – 2) – 3 (3x – 2)
= (3x – 2) (2y – 3)
The factors of (6xy – 4y + 6 – 9 x) are (3x – 2) and (2y – 3).