Page 2 - LESSON NOTES

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Loaoj eaMi esa nj&nj ls vusd ohj vk, Fks A /k`rjk"Vª ds lHkh i= d.kZ]
Jhd`".k] f'k’kqiky] tjkla/k] ’kY; tSls izfln~/k ohj mifLFkr Fks A ik¡pksa
ikaMo Hkh ogk¡ ig¡ps Fks A jktk nzin dh ?kks”k.kk Fkh dh tks y{;&os/ku
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djsxk] nzksinh mlh ds xys esa ojekyk Mkysxh A dkQh Å¡pkbZ ij lksus dh
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,d eNyh V¡xh Fkh A mlds uhps rsth ls ,d ;a= ?ke jgk Fkk ftls ogk¡
j[ks /ku”k ;s cha/kuk Fkk A Loaoj esa mifLFkr lHkh jktkx.k vlQy gks x,
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A vtqu viuh /kuqfoZn~;k ls y{; os/k dj nzksinh ls fookg fd, A
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Loaoj lHkk esa /k`”Vn~;qEu viuh cgu nzksinh ds lkFk izos’k fd;k A blds

ckn lHkh jktk ,d&,d djds /kuq”k ij Mksjh p<+krs vkSj gkjdj okil pys
vkrs A f’k’kiky] tjkla/k o nq;ks/ku tSls ijkØeh jktk ijkftr gksdj pys
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vk, A tc d.kZ dh ckjh vkbZ rks lHkk esa ,d ygj&lh vk xbZ A lc
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us lkspk fd vax uj’k t:j lQy gksaxs A d.k us /kuq”k mBkdj izR;apk
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p<+kuk ‘kq: fd;k rHkh /kuq”k dk MaMk mlds gkFk ls NwV x;k vkSj mNy

dj mlds eq¡g ij yxk A viuh pksV lgykrk gqvk d.kZ viuh txg ij
tkdj cSB x;k A

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blds ckn lHkk esa ls vtZu mBs os /ku”k ij Mksjh p<+k dj ik¡p ck.k
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y{; dh vksj ekjs A y{; VV dj uhps fxj x;k A ckts ct mBs A
jktdekjh nzksinh us oj ekyk vtqZu ds xys esa Mky nh A jktkvksa us ‘kksj
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epkuk ‘k: dj fn;k A d`”.k] cyjke o vU; dN jktkvksa us ‘kksj&’kjkck
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djus okys dks ‘kkar fd;k A Hkhe vkSj vtqZu us nzksinh dks ysdj dEgkj
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dh dwfV;k dh vksj py fn, A nzin&iq= /k`”Vn~;qEu Hkh Hkhe vtqu vkSj
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nzksinh ds ihNs&ihN x;k A dEgkj dh dqfV;k e x;k rks ogk¡ ij drh
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dks ns[kk rks vkdj vius firk nzin dks lkjk lekpkj crk;k A
jktk nzin us dqarh] nzksinh o ik¡pksa Hkkb;ks dks vius ikl cyk;k A ;qf/kf”Bj
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us jktk dks viuk lgh ifjp; fn;k A nzqin dks vR;ar izlUurk gqbZ fd
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mudk vtqu nkekn ds :Ik es fey x;k A ek¡ dh vkKk vkSj lcdh
lEefr ls nzksinh ds lkFk ik¡pksa ikaMo dk fookg gks x;k A

‘kCnkFkZ&

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