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Example-1: Liza bought a freeze for ₹4500 and paid ₹500 for repairing the same and
               sold it for ₹5670.Find her profit or loss?

               Solution- Cost price of freeze =  ₹4500

                           She paid for repairing =  ₹500

                           Total cost price =  CP+ Over head expense


                                                     =₹4500+ ₹500

                                                      = ₹5000

                          Selling Price=  ₹5670

                          SP>CP

                            Profit= SP – CP


                                      =₹5670- ₹5000

                                      =₹670

                            Hence, she got a profit of ₹670.


               Example-2:  The cost price of a mobile phone is ₹24,500,selling price of the phone is
               ₹23,800.Find the profit or loss?

               Solution: CP of the phone = ₹24,500


                              SP of the phone= ₹23,800

                              CP>SP

                             Loss= CP-SP

                                    = ₹24,500 - ₹23,800

                                   = ₹700


                             Hence, the loss is ₹700.

               Profit  and Loss Percentage :-

               Profit Percentage- Profit on ₹100 is known as profit percentage.


                      It is always calculated on the cost price of the object.

               Profit % = Amount of  profit   x 100
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