Page 3 - 11.1 THE MOON INTRODUCTION
P. 3

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      • The Moon is thought to have formed about
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                                                                                                                                                       .
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         4.51 billion years ago, not long after Earth.
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      • The Moon is in synchronous rotation with Earth,
         a   n   d     th     u   s     a  l w    a  y   s     s  h   o   w   s     th     e      s  a   m    e     s  i de         to       E   a   r  th     ,
         and thus always shows the same side to Earth,
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         the near side. Because of liberation, slightly
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         more than half (about 59%) of the total lunar
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                                                                                       9


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         s   u  r  fa     ce        ca     n      b   e     vi   e   w   e   d      fr    o   m       E   a   r  th     .
         surface can be viewed from Earth.
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      • After the Sun, the Moon is the second-
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         brightest celestial object regularly visible in
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         Earth's sky.

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      • Its surface is actually dark, although compared
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         to the night sky it appears very bright, with
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         a reflections of suns light.
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