Page 11 - LN ISSUE OF DEB
P. 11

•  It is a subsidiary or secondary security.

                   •  Whenever a company takes loan from bank or any financial
                       institution it may issue its debentures as secondary security which

                       is in addition to the principal security. Such an issue of debentures

                       is known as 'issue of debentures as collateral security'.

                   •   The lender will have a right over such debentures only when
                       company fails to pay the loan amount and the principal security is

                       exhausted.

                   •  In case the need to excercise the right dose not arise debentures

                       will be returned back to the company.
                   •  No interest is paid on the debentures issued as collateral security

                       because company pays interest on loan. This is used when there are

                       no assets to mortgage.


               In the accounting books of the company issue of debentues as collateral

               security can be credited in two ways.



               •  First method : No Journal entry to be made in the books of accounts
                   of the company. Debentures are issued as collateral security. A note of

                   this fact is given;

               •  On the liability side of the balance sheet under the heading Long term
                   borrowings



                 An Extract of Balance Sheet As at



                 Liabilities                       Amount  Assets  Amount

                 Non Current Liabilities
                                                   xxxx
                 (a) Long Term Borrowings



               Second Method: Under this method following entries are recorded in the

               books of accounts:


               Debenture Suspense A/c Dr.
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