Page 11 - LN ISSUE OF DEB
P. 11
• It is a subsidiary or secondary security.
• Whenever a company takes loan from bank or any financial
institution it may issue its debentures as secondary security which
is in addition to the principal security. Such an issue of debentures
is known as 'issue of debentures as collateral security'.
• The lender will have a right over such debentures only when
company fails to pay the loan amount and the principal security is
exhausted.
• In case the need to excercise the right dose not arise debentures
will be returned back to the company.
• No interest is paid on the debentures issued as collateral security
because company pays interest on loan. This is used when there are
no assets to mortgage.
In the accounting books of the company issue of debentues as collateral
security can be credited in two ways.
• First method : No Journal entry to be made in the books of accounts
of the company. Debentures are issued as collateral security. A note of
this fact is given;
• On the liability side of the balance sheet under the heading Long term
borrowings
An Extract of Balance Sheet As at
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Non Current Liabilities
xxxx
(a) Long Term Borrowings
Second Method: Under this method following entries are recorded in the
books of accounts:
Debenture Suspense A/c Dr.