Page 2 - Lesson Note- Comparitive devt-61
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Types of workers





                                                    WEW: Wage
                                                  employed workers    SEW: Self
                                                  (HIRED WORKERS)  employed workers





                                            CW: Casual       RW: Regular
                                             Workers          Workers

                   o  SEW: These are the people working in their own business or profession.
                       They earn profit as a reward for their service.

                   o  WEW:These are the people hired by others, and are paid wages/salaries
                       as a reward for their services.

                   o  CW:These are the daily wagers, not on permanent rolls of employer, and
                       not entitled to social security benefits, like provident fund, gratuity or
                       pension.

                   o  RW:These are on permanent pay rolls of their employers and are entitled
                       to all social security benefits including pension, gratuity and provident
                       fund.


                    Casualisation of workforce: Refers to a situation when the %  of
                       casually hired workers in the total workforce tends to rise over time.

                    Changing Structure of employment:

                                   Employment in different structures
                                   Distribution of workers in category of employment

                    Informalisation of WF: Refers to the process whereby the proportion

                       of informal workers to total WF increases. Workers move from self
                       employed- regular salaried employment to informal employment.
                    Table:

                                  FORMAL SECTOR                  INFORMAL SECTOR

                           It is an organised sector                  It is an unorganised
                              which includes all the public              sector which includes all
                              sector &pvt. Sector                        the  pvt. Sector
                              enterprises which employ 10                enterprises which employ
                              or more  workers                           less than 10 workers

                           Employees working in this                  Employees working in
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