Page 19 - Chapter-11.pmd
P. 19

Accounts from Incomplete Records                                           455

                                                                                            Rs.
                                 Receipt from debtors                                    57,500
                                 Cash sales                                              45,000
                                 Cash purchases                                          25,000
                                 Wages paid                                               5,000
                                 Salaries to staff                                       17,500
                                 Trade expanses                                           6,500
                                 Electricity bill of factory                              7,500
                                 Drawings of Surabhi                                      3,000
                                 Cash paid to creditors                                  42,000
                                 Discount allowed                                         1,200
                                 Discount received                                        3,000
                                 Bad debts written-off                                    1,300
                                 Cash balance at end of year                             20,000
                          Mrs. Surabhi used goods worth 2,500 for private purposes, which is not recorded in
                       the books. Charge depreciation on furniture 10% and machinery 20% p.a. on
                       December 31, 2013 her debtors were worth 70,000 and creditors Rs. 35,000, stock in trade
                       was valued on that date at Rs. 25,000.
                       Solution
                                                    Books of Mrs. Surabhi
                                             Trading and Profit and Loss Account
                                            for the year ended December 31, 2013
                       Dr.                                                                         Cr.
                        Expenses/Losses                  Amount   Revenues/Gains              Amount
                                                             Rs.                                 Rs.
                        Opening stock                     20,000  Sales              45,000
                        Purchases :
                        Cash                    25,000            Credit           1,30,000 1,75,000
                        Credit                 80,000 2           Closing stock               25,000
                                              1,05,000
                        Less Goods used for     (2,500)  1,02,500
                        private use
                        Wages                              5,000
                        Electricity bill of factory        7,500
                        Gross profit c/d                 65,000
                                                        2,00,000                            2,00,000
                        Salaries                         17,500   Gross profit b/d            65,000
                        Trade expenses                     6,500  Discount received            3,000
                        Discount allowed                   1,200
                        Bad debts                          1,300
                        Depreciation:
                        Furniture                1,000
                        Machinery                4,000     5,000
                        Net profit (transferred          36,500
                        to capital account)
                                                         68,000                               68,000















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