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Agricultural Production Index
               Index number of agricultural production is weighted average of quantity relatives.


               Sensex
               Sensex is the index showing changes in the Indian stock market. It is a short form of a
               Bombay Stock Exchange sensitive index. It is constructed with 1978-79 as the
               reference year or the base year. It consists of 30 stocks of leading companies in the
               country.


               Purpose of Constructing Index Number


                    Purpose of constructing index number of prices is to know the relative change or
                     percentage in the price level over time. A rising general price level over time is a
                     pointer towards inflation, while a falling general price level over time is a pointer
                     towards deflation.
                    Purpose of constructing index number of quantity is to know relative change or
                     percentage change in the quantum or volume of output of different goods and
                     services. A rising index of quantity suggests a rising level of economic activity and
                     vice-versa.
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