Page 4 - lesson notes 60 xi MOD m.d & s.d
P. 4

Standard Deviation
               Standard deviation is the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of
               deviations of the items from their mean values. It is often expressed by the lower
               case of Greek letter sigma   


               Coefficient of Standard Deviation
               This is a relative measure of the dispersion of series.

               Coefficient of standard deviation (Coefficient of σ) =



               (i) Calculation of Standard Deviation (Individual series)
               (a) Direct Method





               Here, σ = Standard Deviation;
                   2
               ΣX  = Sum total of the squares of deviation,
                   = Mean Value,
                        = Deviation from mean value;
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