Page 2 - MM4
P. 2
Lesson 20.4- Multiplication of 2-digit numbers (without carry- over)
Learning Objective-Student will be able to do the multiplication of 2 digit
numbers with single digit number ( without carryover )
Explanation-
When we have 2 digit numbers or larger numbers then repeated addition
becomes difficult to count. So, we use multiplication to calculate how many
or to get the answer
Ex: 12 × 2
Step-1 Write the numbers under tens and ones
Step-2 Multiply the digit at ones place by the digit in the ones place
written below( multiplier).
Step-3 Multiply the digit at tens place by the digit in the ones place
written below(multiplier) .
The answer is the product.
12 is the multiplicand and 2 is the multiplier and 24 is the product.
T O
1 2
× 2
2 4
So, first we are multiplying 2 with 2 in ones place and then 2 with 1 in tens
place. The answer is 24. We understand that 12 two times is 24.
Learning Outcome-Student can do the multiplication of 2 digit numbers
(without carryover)