Page 1 - LN-sub topic 3- markets everywhere, market & equality
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SAI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
                                                 SESSION 2020 – 21
                                                       Class – VII
                                                          CIVICS
                                                   LESSON NOTES
                                           CH- 7: MARKET AROUND US
               Sub Topic 3 - MARKETS EVERYWHERE, MARKETA NAD EQUALITY




                                            Markets everywhere:
                                                  People buy and sell a variety of goods and services in
                                                    different places.
                                                  It is not always necessary that one has to go to the
            MARKETS EVERYWHERE                      market to purchase goods.
                                                  You can place orders for variety of things through the
                                                    help of phone and the internet.
                                                  The goods get delivered to your home.
                                                  Buying and selling take place in different ways, not
                                                    necessarily through shops in the market.
                                                  There are markets that we may not be aware of, this is
                                                    because a large number of goods are bought and sold
                                                    that we don’t use directly.
                                                  People in urban areas can enter markets without
                                                    stepping out of their homes via the internet; they use
                                                    their credit cards to make ‘online purchases’.
            MARKETS AND                     Markets and equality:
            EQUALITY                              We have seen that small traders with little money, struggle
                                                    to run their shop whereas some are able to spend a lot of
                                                    money to set up the shop.
                                                  They also earn unequal amounts.
                                                  Similarly, buyers are also different from each other.
                                                  There are many who are not able to afford the cheapest of
                                                    goods while others are busy shopping in malls.
                                                  Thus, every buying and selling from these markets depends
                                                    on the money we have.
                                                  The chain of markets that is formed before goods can reach
                                                    us.
                                                  It is through this chain that what is produced in one place
                                                    reaches people everywhere.
                                                  When things are sold, it encourages production and new
                                                    opportunities are created for people to earn.
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