Page 1 - 2. Lesson Notes- Movement and locomotion Part- I
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SAI International School
                                          Subject – Biology, Class-VI
                                        Topic- Movements in the body
                               Subtopic- Movement and locomotion Part- I

                                                     Module-19
                                                   Lesson notes

            Movement and locomotion


            One of the characteristic features of Living organisms is their ability to show some or
            other kind of movement.

            Movement– It is the temporary or permanent movement of a body or its parts from its

            original position.

            Example-

                •  In humans – Movement of the jaw while speaking.
                •  In animals- Movement of the legs while walking.
                •  In plants- ‘touch me not ‘plant can close its leaflets when touched.
                •  Certain types of flowers can open and close according to the time of the day.


            Locomotion-The movement of the entire body from one place to another.

            Example- Fly, Run, walk, crawl, etc.

                           Plants cannot change their position so they show only movement and no

                           locomotion

            MOVEMENT IN EARTHWORM












                       •  An earthworm has an elongated body.
                       •  No bones and limbs.
                       •  It has many ring -like segments that have muscles, which help them to
                           move from one place to another.
                       •  These muscles contract and expand which provides a push that helps the
                           body to move forward.
                       •  It has bristle-like structures called setae under the body, used to grip the
                           ground.


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