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SAI INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL

                                    STD-4  ENGLISH    LITERATURE


                  CHAPTER-10-WHEN I HEARD THE LEARNED ASTROMER

                                                     MIND MAP








                            In the lecture                                       Under the
                                room                                              night sky




                          Sees charts, figures and                          Sees the stars and breathes
                            diagrams on stars.                                the moist mystical air.




                            Feels tired and sick                             Feels tranquil and relaxed





               Lesson Notes

               A poet and a teacher, Walt Whitman's "When I Heard the Learn'd Astronomer"
               tells the story of a boy's fascination with the heavens. Toy rocket in hand, the
               boy finds himself in a crowded, stuffy lecture hall. At first, he is amazed by the
               charts and the figures. Butsoon the poet felt tired and so he escaped from the
               lecture room and went outside, where he breathed "the mystical moist night-
               air" and "looked up in perfect silence at the stars."

               In the poem, Whitman conveys his belief in the limits of using science to
               understand nature. Whitman suggests that one needs to experience nature for
               true understanding, instead of measuring it.


               The poet can feel and understand the processes of nature when he is
               experiencing them, but listening to people lecture about them merely makes
               him "tired and sick."

               Why he wrote this poem?
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