Page 1 - HA-defects of vision
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Objective Questions:


                   •  1. A person cannot see distinctly objects kept beyond 2 m. This defect
                       can be corrected by using a lens of power
                       (a) +0.5 D
                       (b) -0.5 D
                       (c) +0.2 D
                       (d) -0.2 D


                   •  The defect of vision in which a person cannot see the distant objects
                       clearly but can see nearby objects clearly is called
                       (a) myopia
                       (b) hypermetropia
                       (c) presbyopia
                       (d) bifocal eye


                   •  The defect of the eye in which the eyeball becomes too long is
                       (a) myopia
                       (b) hypermetropia
                       (c) presbyopia
                       (d) cataract


                   •  The defect of vision in which the image of nearby objects is formed
                       behind the retina, is
                       (a) myopia
                       (b) short-sightedness
                       (c) hypermetropia
                       (d) presbyopia


               Subjective Questions:


               ASSESSMENTS:


               A person with a myopic eye cannot see objects beyond 1.2m distinctly. What
               should be the nature of corrective lens to restore proper vision? (P= -0.83 Lens
               – concave)


               1. The near point of a hypermetropic eye is at 75 cm from the eye. What is the
               power of the lens required to enable him to read clearly a book held at 25 cm
               from the eye? (P= 2.66D)


               2. A myopic person uses specs of power – 0.5D. What is the distance of far
               point of his eye? (2m)


               3. A person wants to read a book placed at 20 cm, whereas near point of his
               eye is 30 cm. calculate the power of the lens required (1.67D).
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